Abstract: Hardware Trojans pose a substantial risk to integrated circuits (ICs). It is critical to discover these unauthorised alterations within the first stages of manufacture, if not before mass ...

Abstract: Due to the structural characteristics of hybrid stepping motor (HSM), the 3-D finite element model is often used to analyze the electromagnetic field, while it is complex and time-consuming.

Hi, I'm Bill. I'm a software developer with a passion for making and electronics. I do a lot of things and here is where I document my learning in order to be able to inspire other people to make ...

Dive into the world of creative DIY woodworking with our latest project: making a cow bullock cart from bamboo. Perfect for woodworking enthusiasts, this video guides you through each step, from ...