Dr. James McCaffrey of Microsoft Research uses a full code sample and screenshots to show how to programmatically normalize numeric data for use in a machine learning system such as a deep neural ...

Reverse transcription and real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) has been widely used for rapid quantification of relative gene expression. To offset technical confounding variations, stably-expressed internal ...

In this editorial, Kenneth Oh overviews the two main normalization methods used to quantify western blots and discusses common errors to avoid. What is western blot normalization? Kenneth Oh is the ...

See a spike in your DNA–protein interaction quantification results with these guidelines for spike-in normalization. A team of researchers at the University of California San Diego (CA, USA) have ...

A good way to understand data normalization and see where this article is headed is to take a look at the screenshot of a demo program in Figure 1. The demo uses a small text file named ...